L.L.B (Hons)

This course explores the historical development of legal systems and institutions, with particular attention to the evolution of law in the Indian subcontinent. It examines the legal traditions, judicial structures, and sources of law that shaped the administration of justice during ancient, medieval, and colonial periods. Students will study the legal and judicial systems of the Hindu and Muslim periods, the establishment and expansion of the British legal system, and the transformation of legal institutions under the East India Company and the British Crown. The course also analyzes important legal charters, reforms, and the gradual emergence of modern legal principles. Through the study of historical texts, statutes, and judicial developments, the course aims to provide students with a clear understanding of how historical events and institutions influenced the formation of contemporary legal systems and legal thought.

This course aims to strengthen students’ proficiency in English, focusing on the development of reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills relevant to legal education. It emphasizes comprehension, vocabulary enhancement, grammar, and the ability to construct clear and precise legal writing. The course also introduces techniques for effective academic communication, presentation, and argumentation, with practical exercises, assignments, and interactive activities. By the end of the course, students will be equipped with the language skills necessary for academic success, professional correspondence, research, and effective advocacy in both classroom and courtroom context

Jurisprudence, derived from the Latin term jurisprudentia, literally means ‘knowledge of law or skill in law’. Jurisprudence is the theoretical and philosophical study of law which deals with the fundamental principles and various concepts of law. This course is a particular method of study which analyses the nature of law, legal systems, legal rules, legal concepts, and legal institutions and creates a way to understand the social, political and cultural aspects where law operates. Through the study of Jurisprudence, students will be able to analyze the nature of justice, legal reasoning and the relationship between law and morality. Moreover, jurisprudence is an integral part of the law which is based on theories and various analysis and also guides a person to understand the deeper meaning of law.

This course introduces the fundamental principles and structure of the Constitution of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh. It examines the historical background of the Constitution, the nature of the state, fundamental principles of state policy, fundamental rights, and the system of governance. The course also explores the roles and powers of the Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary, as well as the concept of constitutional supremacy, judicial review, and constitutional amendments. Through the study of constitutional provisions and landmark cases, students will develop an understanding of how constitutional law shapes governance, democracy, and the protection of citizens’ rights in Bangladesh.

As business transactions became more complex, particularly as the sales agreements called for longer-term relations than those of typical barter economics, legal mechanisms became increasingly more important. To encourage businesses to undertake more complex transactions, some form of contract law, private property law, and a formal dispute resolution system to enforce those rights and contracts had to be established. This course is therefore essential to examine the basic rules of the law of contract, its commercial, social, and historical context, and to achieve an understanding of the issues that may arise in a contractual setting.

The course Named Legal System of Bangladesh aims to provide university students with a comprehensive understanding of the structure, principles, and functioning of the legal system in Bangladesh. The course is designed to introduce students to the historical development of law in the country and the influence of different legal traditions that have shaped the present legal framework. Through this course, students gain knowledge about the fundamental role of the Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh as the supreme law of the land and its significance in regulating the relationship between the state and its citizens. Another major objective of the course is to familiarize students with the institutional structure of the judiciary and the administration of justice in Bangladesh. Students are introduced to the functions and jurisdiction of different courts, particularly the Supreme Court of Bangladesh, and the relationship between the higher judiciary and subordinate courts. The course also highlights the roles and responsibilities of legal professionals and institutions involved in the legal process, including the regulatory role played by the Bangladesh Bar Council in maintaining professional standards among advocates.

The English for Law course is designed to develop the language skills necessary for legal study and practice. It focuses on improving students’ communication, reading, listening, and writing abilities in a legal context. The course introduces the origins and nature of legal English, legal terminology, and Latin maxims commonly used in law. It also emphasizes legal writing skills, including essay writing, amplification, the IRAC method, and the use of plain English in legal analysis. Through this course, students will gain the linguistic competence required to understand legal materials and communicate effectively in the legal profession.

It aims to provide students with a clear understanding of contractual relationships such as Contract of Indemnity, Contract of Guarantee, Bailment, Pledge and Agency. Through this course students will learn the concepts, essential elements, rights, duties, and liabilities of the parties involved in these special contracts. It also explains the legal rules governing the formation, performance, and termination of such agreements. Overall, the course equips students with the theoretical foundation and practical insights necessary to analyze and apply the law relating to special contracts.

This Course introduces the constitution of the UK and the USA. The Basic features of the constitution of the UK are limited monarchy, uncodified and flexible constitution and unitary government which has developed from charter, statutes, common law, conventions and precedent. The special features are parliamentary supremacy which allows Parliament to make or amend laws by simple majority and ensure the rule of law and the separation of powers. Whereas the Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the U.S.A. and establishes the federal government's structure, dividing power into three branches- legislative (Congress), executive (President), and judicial (Supreme Court). The US Constitution has guaranteed some specific rights which have been laid down in the Bill of Rights.

This course introduces students to the fundamental principles and sources of Muslim Law (Islamic Law) with particular reference to its application in South Asian jurisdictions. It examines the historical development, nature, and primary sources of Muslim Law, including the Qur’an, Sunnah, Ijma, and Qiyas. The course also explores the different schools of Islamic jurisprudence and their influence on legal interpretations. Students will study key areas of Muslim personal law such as marriage (nikah), dower (mahr), divorce (talaq, khula, mubarat), maintenance, guardianship, legitimacy, gifts (hiba) and wills (wasiyyah). The course further discusses the role of Muslim Law in contemporary legal systems and relevant statutory reforms and case law in Bangladesh and other common law jurisdictions. By the end of the course, students will develop a clear understanding of the principles, rules, and practical application of Muslim Law in personal and family matters.

This course provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts of computers and their applications in legal studies. It covers hardware and software basics, operating systems, word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, databases, and internet research techniques. The course emphasizes practical skills and digital literacy, focusing on the use of technology for legal research, drafting, documentation, and case management. Through hands-on exercises and projects, students will develop the ability to effectively integrate computer tools into academic and professional legal work, enhancing efficiency and precision in modern legal practice.

This course provides first-year law students with an introduction to oral examination skills and legal articulation. It focuses on developing the ability to present legal knowledge clearly, respond to questions, and engage in reasoned argumentation. Through structured viva exercises and discussions, students will enhance their analytical thinking, oral communication, and confidence in articulating legal concepts studied during the first year.

This course examines the principles and rules governing inheritance under Muslim Law. It focuses on the Qur’anic foundations and juristic interpretations that regulate the distribution of a deceased Muslim’s estate among lawful heirs. The course introduces the sources and development of Islamic inheritance law and explains the classification of heirs, including sharers, residuaries, and distant kindred. Students will study the rules relating to the determination of shares, exclusion of heirs, doctrine of representation, and the concept of succession in Muslim personal law. The course also covers related topics such as wills (wasiyyah), gifts (hiba), and the distribution of property after the payment of funeral expenses and debts. Relevant legal practices and judicial interpretations in Bangladesh will also be discussed. By the end of the course, students will develop a comprehensive understanding of the structure and application of Muslim inheritance law and its role in regulating the transfer of property within Muslim families.

The Law of Torts is an important branch of civil law that deals with civil wrongs and provides remedies for individuals who suffer harm due to the wrongful acts or omissions of others. The course aims to introduce students to the fundamental principles governing tortious liability and the legal mechanisms used to compensate victims. This course examines the nature, scope, and development of tort law, including essential elements such as duty of care, breach of duty, causation, and damage. It also covers major torts such as negligence, nuisance, defamation, trespass, and strict liability. In addition, students will study general defenses available under tort law and analyze relevant case laws

Hindu law is a personal law which governs the social, family and religious life of Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs in India and Bangladesh. The basis of the Hindu law is ancient Dharma. Hindu Law regulates marriage and divorce, adoption, maintenance, inheritance, joint family and coparcenary property. It also defines the structure of the Hindu undivided family, the rights of coparceners, the rules for partition, minority and guardianship, religious Endowment and debt.

Equity and Trust Law provides a comprehensive study of the principles and doctrines developed by courts of equity to supplement and mitigate the rigidity of the common law. It examines the historical background and development of equity, the nature and maxims of equity, and the relationship between equity and common law. The course also addresses the concept, creation, constitution, and classification of trusts, together with the rights and interests of beneficiaries and the duties, powers, and liabilities of trustees. Particular attention is given to equitable remedies, fiduciary obligations, breach of trust, and the administration of trusts. Through the study of legal principles, statutory provisions, and leading judicial decisions, students will develop a critical understanding of the role of equity and trust law in promoting fairness, conscience, and justice in the administration of legal rights and obligations.

Bangladesh Studies is an interdisciplinary course designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the historical evolution, socio-political structure, economic development, cultural heritage, and geographical characteristics of Bangladesh. The course examines the major historical events that shaped the emergence of the nation, including the language movement, political struggles, and the eventual establishment of an independent state through the Bangladesh Liberation War. This course explores the constitutional framework, governance system, and institutional structures that operate under the Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Students will analyze the roles of the legislature, executive, and judiciary, as well as the principles of democracy, rule of law, and human rights in the context of Bangladesh. In addition, the course highlights the rich cultural traditions, language, literature, and social values of the Bangladeshi people. It also introduces students to important national milestones such as the Language Movement and their lasting impact on national identity.

This course provides an overview of the legal framework governing land administration and land rights in Bangladesh. It examines the historical development of land laws in the subcontinent, including the Permanent Settlement Regulation, 1793 and its impact on land management. The course also explores important statutes such as the Non-Agricultural Tenancy Act, 1949 and the State Acquisition and Tenancy Act, 1950, focusing on the classification, use, lease, and transfer of land. In addition, it discusses modern legal developments including the Acquisition and Requisition of Immovable Property Act, 2017, the Land Reforms Act, 2023, and the Bhumi Aparadh Protirodh O Protikar Ain, 2023. Key topics such as record of rights, mutation, pre-emption, land acquisition and requisition by the state, and the jurisdiction and procedures of Land Survey Tribunals are also examined. Through the study of statutory provisions and relevant case law, students will gain both theoretical and practical knowledge of land administration, documentation, and the legal mechanisms for protecting and enforcing land-related rights in Bangladesh.

This course is essential for the learners to know about the meaning of transfer of property, application of transfer of property act, Classification of property and definition, oral transfer, transfer to unborn person, vested interest and contingent interest, sale of immovable property, definition of sale, sale how made, contract of sale, mortgage of immovable property and charges, definition of mortgagor, mortgagee, mortgage money, classification and different kinds of mortgage, right to foreclosure or sale, lease of immovable property. Definition of lease, lease, lesser, premium and rent, rights and liabilities of lesser and lessee. Definition of exchange, rights and liabilities of parties. Definition of gifts, acceptance when to be made, transfer how effected, gift of existing and future property, transfer of actionable claims, liability of transfer of actionable claim, mortgage, debt, part performances.

This course Laws of Registration and Public Demands Recovery provides an overview of the legal principles and procedures relating to the registration of documents and the recovery of public demands. It focuses on the objectives, importance and operation of the Registration Act, 1908 including compulsory and optional registration, presentation of documents, refusal of registration, and the powers and duties of registering officers. The course also introduces the legal framework for the recovery of public debts and dues, covering the filing and execution of certificates, attachment and sale of property, arrest and detention of debtors, and available remedies such as appeal, review, and revision. Overall, the course aims to equip students with a clear understanding of the legal procedures related to registration and public demand recovery, while developing their analytical and problem-solving skills.

The Government & Politics course provides students with a comprehensive understanding of the origin, structure, and functioning of the state and different systems of government. It explores major political concepts such as democracy, dictatorship, sovereignty, and political ideologies, as well as the roles and functions of political parties. The course also examines various forms of government, including monarchy, aristocracy, parliamentary, presidential, unitary, and federal systems. In addition, it introduces students to the political history of Bangladesh, the role of political parties, and the legal framework governing elections and voting systems. Overall, the course aims to develop students’ knowledge of political institutions, electoral processes, and the legal foundations of governance, while fostering critical thinking and analytical skills in evaluating political systems.

Administrative Law examines the legal principles governing the organization, powers, and functions of administrative authorities and regulatory bodies. The course focuses on the relationship between public administration and the rule of law, emphasizing mechanisms that ensure accountability, transparency, and fairness in governmental decision-making. Students will explore the development and scope of administrative powers, the doctrine of ultra vires, principles of natural justice, delegated legislation, and judicial review of administrative actions. The course also analyzes how administrative agencies exercise discretion and how courts supervise such powers to protect individual rights. Through theoretical discussions and case analysis, the course aims to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of administrative processes, the control of administrative authorities, and the role of courts in maintaining the balance between governmental efficiency and the protection of citizens’ rights.

Partnership, Sales and Carriage of Goods provides a comprehensive study of the legal principles governing partnership relations, contracts of sale, and the transportation of goods. It examines the nature, formation, and essential characteristics of partnership, together with the rights, duties, and liabilities of partners and the legal consequences of dissolution. The course also addresses the law relating to contracts for the sale of goods, including the formation of the contract, conditions and warranties, transfer of property and possession, performance, and the rights of unpaid sellers and buyers. Particular attention is given to the legal framework governing the carriage of goods by land, sea, and air, including the rights, duties, and liabilities of carriers and the remedies available in cases of loss, damage, or delay. Through the study of statutory provisions and leading judicial decisions, students will develop a critical understanding of the role of these branches of commercial law in facilitating trade, protecting contractual interests, and ensuring legal certainty in commercial transactions.

This course introduces students to two key areas of commercial law essential for modern business and financial transactions. The first part examines the law of insurance, covering the nature, principles, and legal frameworks governing life, fire, and marine insurance, including insurable interest, types of policies, and the measure of insurable value. The second part focuses on negotiable instruments under the Negotiable Instruments Act, exploring promissory notes, bills of exchange, cheques, and the rights and obligations of parties, including holders in due course. Through statutory analysis and leading cases, students will gain practical understanding of insurance and negotiable instruments law, equipping them to navigate commercial, banking, and financial disputes effectively.

This course aims to strengthen second-year students’ oral advocacy, critical reasoning, and professional communication skills. It emphasizes discussion of statutes, case laws, and theoretical principles studied during the second year. Through interactive viva exercises, mock sessions, and peer and faculty feedback, students develop the ability to respond accurately, defend their understanding, and articulate legal concepts with clarity and confidence. The course prepares students for external viva assessments and reinforces the skills required for effective legal argumentation.

Environmental Law provides a broad introduction to the legal frameworks governing environmental protection at both the national and international levels. The course examines the foundational concepts of environment, ecology, and ecosystem, and traces the historical development of environmental law in Bangladesh. Students explore the principles, sources, and structure of international environmental law, including the distinction between hard and soft law, the role of the International Court of Justice, and key international conventions such as the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Kyoto Protocol. The course also addresses critical global issues including climate change, international watercourse law, and the impact of environmental degradation on biodiversity, with particular attention to the context of Bangladesh. Domestically, students study the Environmental Conservation Act 1995, the Environment Court Act 2010, forest conservation laws, and the protection of biodiversity in the Chittagong Hill Tracts. The course further introduces students to Public Interest Environmental Litigation as a mechanism for enforcing environmental rights. Through the study of legislation, international instruments, and leading cases, students will develop the analytical skills necessary to engage with environmental law and policy problems and formulate effective legal solutions to pressing environmental challenges.

Labor and Industrial Law examines the legal framework governing the relationship between employers, workers, trade unions, and the government in the context of Bangladesh. The course begins with a foundational understanding of the concept of a worker, including classifications and the formation of contracts of service, before progressing to the conditions of employment such as leave, holidays, layoff, and retrenchment. Students study the legal procedures surrounding termination, dismissal, discharge, and workplace discipline, as well as the employer's obligations regarding the payment of wages, minimum wage standards, and permissible deductions. The course further covers employer liability to compensate workers for injuries, total and partial disablement, and fatal accidents, alongside the powers of compensation commissioners. Provisions relating to occupational health, hygiene, safety, and welfare are also examined, together with the regulation of working hours for adults and the employment of young persons. A significant portion of the course is devoted to collective labor relations, including the registration and rights of trade unions, the role of collective bargaining agents, and the legal mechanisms for resolving industrial disputes through negotiation, addressing strikes and lockouts. Through the study of labor legislation and leading cases, students will develop a practical and analytical understanding of labor law that equips them to navigate the complex legal landscape of employment and industrial relations.

International law is an independent system of law existing outside the legal framework of a particular state. The term ‘International law’, also referred to as ‘Laws of Nations’ was first coined by Jermy Bentham in 1780. Since then International law has been used to denote the body of legal rules, norms, agreements and treaties that govern the relationships between sovereign states. It is referred to as entities who have a legal personality, with certain rights and duties under the international legal system. The state is considered to be the primary and original subject of international law, but it also regulates the actions of other entities, such as, individuals, international organizations (like the UN), and multinational companies. It is broadly divided into public international law (state-to-state relations) and private international law (conflicts between individuals or corporations across borders). Through the study of this course the students will develop an understanding of how international law aims to maintain international order and security among different states, resolve disputes peacefully, and regulate cross-border activities such as trade, environmental protection, and human rights.

The commission of a crime does not automatically result in punishment, nor can it be assumed that an offender will voluntarily confess or submit to legal consequences. To ensure that criminal law is effectively enforced, a systematic procedure is necessary. The Code of Criminal Procedure provides the legal framework for the administration and enforcement of criminal law, outlining the processes through which offences are investigated, prosecuted, and adjudicated. Criminal procedure is an integral component of penal law, as it establishes the mechanisms to uphold justice, protect the rights of the accused, and ensure due process. Without such procedural safeguards, substantive criminal law would lose its efficacy, rendering legal norms unenforceable and undermining the objectives of the criminal justice system.

Interpretation of Statutes examines the principles and rules applied by courts in interpreting legislation. The course explores traditional and modern approaches to statutory construction, including various rules of interpretation and aids used by judges. It focuses on resolving ambiguity and determining legislative intent. Students will develop skills in analyzing statutes and relevant case law. The course also emphasizes applying statutory provisions to practical fact situations and communicating legal reasoning effectively.

This course provides an in-depth study of the fundamental principles and foundations of criminal law. It examines the nature, purpose, and scope of criminal liability, as well as the general doctrines and principles governing criminal responsibility. Students will explore essential concepts including actus reus, mens rea, strict and absolute liability, and the various stages of criminal conduct, such as attempt, abetment, and criminal conspiracy. The course also analyzes general exceptions and defenses, emphasizing the legal and moral dimensions of accountability. Through a detailed study of statutory provisions, landmark judicial decisions, and contemporary legal issues, students will gain a thorough understanding of how criminal law defines offences, assigns liability, and ensures the fair administration of justice within the legal system.

Company Law provides a comprehensive study of the legal principles governing the origin, development, formation, administration, and dissolution of companies. It examines the historical background and evolution of the company as a distinct legal institution, the concept and nature of corporate personality, and the legal significance of limited liability. The course also addresses the various types of company, the process of incorporation, the memorandum and articles of association, and the legal framework relating to shares, share capital, and debentures. Particular attention is given to corporate meetings, internal management, and the rights, duties, and liabilities of directors, shareholders, and other corporate participants. Through the study of statutory provisions and leading judicial decisions, students will develop a critical understanding of the role of company law in regulating commercial activities, protecting investors and creditors, promoting accountability, and ensuring sound corporate governance.

The Criminology course introduces students to the concept of crime, criminal behavior, and the development of criminological thought. It examines the nature, scope, and importance of criminology and analyzes different schools and theories explaining criminal behavior, including biological, psychological, and sociological perspectives. The course also discusses contemporary issues such as juvenile delinquency, women and crime, white-collar crime, cybercrime, and the criminal justice system. In addition, it explores various theories of punishment, probation and parole, and prison administration to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of crime causation and crime prevention in society.

This course provides an in-depth study of specific offences and their legal elements under the Penal Code, 1860. It examines major categories of offences, including crimes against the human body, offences against property, offences against public order, and other significant crimes recognized under criminal law. In addition, the course introduces selected special criminal laws that deal with particular types of offences and regulate specific areas of criminal justice, including contemporary issues in criminal legislation. Students will engage in the analysis of statutory provisions, judicial interpretations, and landmark case law to understand how offences are legally defined, investigated, prosecuted, and adjudicated. Through critical discussion and practical examples, the course develops a comprehensive understanding of the principles, procedures, and challenges involved in applying criminal law within the broader justice system of Bangladesh.

The CrPC as it stands today is a hybrid law, with an improved form as a result of numerous legislative changes. Of all the branches of law, criminal law is the most important branch of law, because it closely touches and concerns man in his day-to-day affairs. The CrPC is designed to look after the process of the administration and enforcement of criminal law. It also provides the rules relating to framing of charges, trials, enforcement mechanisms of trials, etc

The Law of Civil Procedure - I introduces the fundamental principles and procedures governing civil litigation under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 . It covers the historical development, scope, and application of civil procedural law, as well as the jurisdiction and inherent powers of civil courts. The course examines key procedural aspects including institution of suits, plaint and written statements, pleadings, parties to suits, discovery and inspection, summons and appearance of parties, and admissions. It also discusses the settlement of issues, hearing of suits, adjournments, and examination of witnesses. Through the study of statutory provisions and practical procedures, students will develop a clear understanding of how civil disputes are initiated and processed in civil courts.

The course on The Evidence Act, 1872 is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the principles and rules governing the admissibility, relevancy, and evaluation of evidence in judicial proceedings. Through the study of this course, students will explore the legal standards for the burden of proof, presumptions, estoppel, and the competency and examination of witnesses. Special emphasis is given to the procedures relating to examination- in-chief, cross-examination, and re-examination, as well as the role of the court in assessing the credibility and reliability of evidence. The course also highlights the practical application of evidentiary rules in both civil and criminal justice systems in Bangladesh. The course introduces students to the fundamental concepts of evidence, including relevancy of facts, admissions and confessions, statements by persons who cannot be called as witnesses, expert opinions, character evidence, and documentary and oral. By analyzing statutory provisions, judicial interpretations, and relevant case laws, the course enables students to develop analytical and practical skills necessary for legal practice and judicial reasoning.

This course provides third-year students with advanced training in oral articulation, legal reasoning, and professional presentation. It focuses on integrating substantive and procedural law, analyzing complex case studies, and responding effectively to probing questions. Students engage in simulated viva exercises and receive targeted guidance to improve clarity, confidence, and persuasiveness. The course prepares students for external viva examinations and equips them with the skills needed to present complex legal issues in a professional and coherent manner.

The Law of Civil Procedure - II provides an advanced understanding of the procedural rules governing civil litigation under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. It focuses on special procedures and interim remedies available during the course of civil proceedings. The course examines topics such as interim orders, arrest and attachment before judgment, temporary injunctions, and appointment of receivers. It also discusses commissions, security for costs, and suits in particular cases including suits by or against government or public officers, foreign individuals, corporations, trustees, minors, and persons of unsound mind. Additionally, the course covers suits relating to public nuisance, public charities, and representative suits. Through the study of statutory provisions and relevant case law, students will develop a deeper understanding of procedural mechanisms used to protect rights and ensure effective administration of civil justice.

This course introduces students to the principles and techniques of drafting legal documents used in criminal matters. It focuses on the preparation of various criminal pleadings and applications, including complaints, petitions, bail applications, and other procedural submissions presented before criminal courts. The course also covers drafting practices applicable to both lower courts and the higher judiciary. Emphasis is placed on clarity, precision, and proper legal structure in drafting. Through practical exercises and the study of relevant legal provisions and case practices, students will develop essential skills required for effective criminal litigation and professional legal practice.

This course examines the legal principles and remedies provided under the Specific Relief Act, 1877 and the Limitation Act, 1908. It focuses on the concept and nature of specific relief and the circumstances in which courts may grant remedies such as recovery of possession of property, specific performance of contracts, rectification and cancellation of instruments, rescission of contracts, declaratory decrees, appointment of receivers, and preventive relief including injunctions. The course also explores the law of limitation, including its objectives, computation of limitation periods, limitation of suits, appeals and applications, waiver of limitation, and the legal consequences of the expiration of limitation periods. Through the study of statutory provisions and relevant case law, students will gain an understanding of the remedies available for enforcement of civil rights and the importance of time limits in legal proceedings.

The Intellectual Property Law course introduces students to the fundamental principles and legal framework governing the protection of intellectual creations. The course explores the concept, nature, and classification of intellectual property rights (IPR) and examines the rights and limitations of IP holders. It provides an overview of key areas such as copyright, related rights, trademarks, geographical indications, industrial designs, patents, and unfair competition. The course also discusses the international perspective of intellectual property law and its application within the context of Bangladesh. Through this course, students will develop a clear understanding of how intellectual property law protects creativity, innovation, and artistic works in modern society.

This course provides a comprehensive understanding of the legal framework governing taxation and its role in public finance and economic administration. It examines the principles, structure, and operation of tax laws, focusing on how governments impose, assess, and collect taxes in accordance with statutory provisions and constitutional limitations. Students will explore key concepts such as the classification of taxes, tax liability, assessment procedures, exemptions, and enforcement mechanisms. The course also introduces the legal principles underlying income tax, value-added tax, and other forms of taxation, along with the rights and obligations of taxpayers and tax authorities. Through the study of legislation, case law, and practical examples, the course aims to develop students’ analytical understanding of taxation law and its significance in regulating economic activity, ensuring revenue generation, and promoting fiscal accountability.

Whatever literature a student reads, being a Bengali, he must have to know his roots, his heritage, and the glorious culture of the Bengali nation. It is pleasingly possible through the study and culture of Bangla literature. Bangla literature is also very rich in comparison with other major literatures. We have a glorious history of our Liberation War. The Language Movement is the source of our freedom struggle. To study Bangla language and literature at this stage is important and relevant because students need to be patriotic and willing to make sacrifices for their dear motherland. This course aims at playing a unique role in the formation of the true mind of Bangalis and fostering love for the dear mother tongue, Bangla. It will also make them interested in searching for their roots and ethnicity and keep them in the mainstream of our cultural heritage and refrain them from being derailed as well.

This course focuses on developing practical skills in civil legal drafting and documentation. It introduces students to the principles, techniques, and significance of drafting legal documents used in civil practice. The course covers the preparation of various civil pleadings such as suits for declaration of Name, recovery of possession, permanent injunction, maintenance, divorce, guardianship, money suits, and pre-emption suits. It also includes drafting of legal notices, legal opinions, affidavits, and other court-related documents. In addition, students learn to draft important legal instruments such as sale deeds, lease and license deeds, power of attorney, mortgage deeds, gift deeds, wills, trusts, and related documents. Through practical exercises and case-based discussions, the course aims to equip students with the necessary skills to perform effectively as civil court practitioners and legal chamber practitioners.

This course provides an introduction to the techniques and skills required for criminal advocacy. It covers the preparation and presentation of criminal cases, including drafting applications, framing charges, examining and cross-examining witnesses, and presenting arguments before courts. The course emphasizes practical exercises, mock trials, and procedural understanding, enabling students to develop competence in professional advocacy for both lower courts and the higher judiciary in criminal matters.

Legal Research course introduces students to the fundamental principles and methods of conducting legal research and preparing a research monograph. It focuses on developing skills in identifying and defining legal research problems, designing research frameworks, and applying appropriate research methodologies. The course covers topics such as research design, sampling techniques, measurement and scaling methods, data collection procedures, questionnaire and interview guidelines, and the distinction between survey and experimental research. Students will also learn techniques of data processing, hypothesis testing (parametric and non-parametric), statistical analysis including chi-square and analysis of variance, and the use of computer tools in research. Emphasis is placed on interpreting findings and producing a well-structured research monograph that demonstrates critical analysis, proper referencing, and academic writing in the field of law.

This course introduces students to the principles and practices of civil advocacy in the courtroom. It focuses on the preparation and presentation of civil cases, including drafting pleadings, framing issues, examining and cross-examining witnesses, and making oral submissions. Through practical exercises, mock trials, and study of relevant procedural rules, students will develop essential skills in argumentation, courtroom etiquette, and effective advocacy in civil litigation.

This course introduces the principles and legal framework of intellectual property rights, including copyright, patents, trademarks, and industrial designs. It examines the protection of creative works and innovations, relevant international agreements such as the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, and the national legal framework in Bangladesh. The course aims to help students understand the importance of protecting intellectual creations and the legal mechanisms available to enforce these rights.